Using the Universal Large Distractor For Tibial Nailing
Inserting the Schanz Screws
Click image for enlarged view
· Proximal Schanz Screw
Make a small stab incision medially, 1 cm inferior and parallel to the tibial
plateau. Use the Oscillating Attachment and the 3.5 mm Three-Fluted Drill
Bit to drill through both cortices, from the posterior medial corner of the
tibia and aiming for the fibular head. This position for the Schanz screw
allows for reaming of the medullary canal without interference.
Use the Universal Chuck with T-Handle to insert a 5.0 mm Schanz Screw
medial-to-laterally. In some cases, a 6.0 mm Schanz Screw
may be needed to withstand the distraction forces.
· Distal Schanz Screw
Make a small stab incision in the medial
aspect of the distal fragment, 0.5 cm to 1.0 cm
above the tibial plafond.
Using the Oscillating Attachment and the 3.5 mm
Three-Fluted Drill Bit, drill through both cortices. The drilled
hole should be parallel to the joint surface, distal to the physeal scar and
proximal to the medial malleolus. The Oscillating Attachment prevents
spooling of the soft tissues and eliminates the need for a drill sleeve.
Using the Universal Chuck with T-Handle, insert a 5.0 mm Schanz Screw
medial-to-laterally, parallel to the proximal screw.
Note: The Depth Gauge for Large External Fixator [393.78] may be used
to measure the drilled hole and preset the Schanz screw in the chuck for
the correct insertion depth.
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